RRG-Proxmark3/doc/md/Installation_Instructions/Linux-Installation-Instructions.md
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# Linux Installation Instructions
# Table of Contents
- [Linux Installation Instructions](#linux-installation-instructions)
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents)
- [External resources](#external-resources)
- [Install the required dependencies](#install-the-required-dependencies)
- [On Debian / Ubuntu / Kali / ParrotOS / Raspbian / DragonOS](#on-debian--ubuntu--kali--parrotos--raspbian--dragonos)
- [If you don't need...](#if-you-dont-need)
- [Failed to load module...](#failed-to-load-module)
- [On ArchLinux](#on-archlinux)
- [If you don't need...](#if-you-dont-need-1)
- [On Fedora](#on-fedora)
- [If you don't need...](#if-you-dont-need-2)
- [On openSUSE Leap 15.6](#on-opensuse-leap-156)
- [On openSUSE Tumbleweed](#on-opensuse-tumbleweed)
- [If you don't need...](#if-you-dont-need-3)
- [Clone the repository](#clone-the-repository)
- [Check ModemManager](#check-modemmanager)
- [⚠️ Very important ⚠️](#-very-important-)
- [Check connection](#check-connection)
- [Get permissions to use /dev/ttyACM0](#get-permissions-to-use-devttyacm0)
- [Compile and use the project](#compile-and-use-the-project)
# External resources
^[Top](#top)
You might want to follow one of these external resources to get an overview, but please still read carefully this page as some instructions may have evolved.
* [Kali Video Installation guide](https://youtu.be/t5eBPS6lV3E "Kali Linux Installation Tutorial")
* [Ubuntu Video Installation guide](https://youtu.be/DThmkH8CdMo "Ubuntu Installation Tutorial")
* [ParrotOS Video Installation guide](https://youtu.be/Wl9AsrU4igo "ParrotOS Installation Tutorial")
![Linux Installation Video Screenshot](https://github.com/5w0rdfish/Proxmark3-RDV4-ParrotOS/blob/master/screenshot-www.youtube.com-2019.03.17-20-44-33.png)
* ParrotOS: some further notes can be found at @5w0rdfish repo [Proxmark Installation for Parrot OS](https://github.com/5w0rdfish/Proxmark3-RDV4-ParrotOS)
# Install the required dependencies
^[Top](#top)
## On Debian / Ubuntu / Kali / ParrotOS / Raspbian / DragonOS
^[Top](#top)
First what we want to do is get an update for the system. If you need to apply updates do this **before** installing the Proxmark3 software.
An system upgrade was carried out prior to following these instructions.
Update the packages list
```sh
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade -y
sudo apt-get auto-remove -y
```
Install the requirements
```sh
sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends git ca-certificates build-essential pkg-config \
libreadline-dev gcc-arm-none-eabi libnewlib-dev qtbase5-dev \
libbz2-dev liblz4-dev libbluetooth-dev libpython3-dev libssl-dev libgd-dev
```
### If you don't need...
👉 If you don't need the native Bluetooth support in the client,
you can skip the installation of `libbluetooth-dev`.
👉 If you don't need the graphical components of the Proxmark3 client (such as in `hw tune`),
you can skip the installation of `qtbase5-dev`.
👉 If you don't need support for Python3 scripts in the Proxmark3 client,
you can skip the installation of `libpython3-dev`.
👉 If you don't need support for NFC ePaper devices,
you can skip the installation of `libgd-dev`.
### Failed to load module...
⚠️ If you get some (non blocking) error at runtime such as _Gtk-Message: Failed to load module "canberra-gtk-module"_
you may have to install `libcanberra-gtk-module`.
## On ArchLinux
^[Top](#top)
```sh
sudo pacman -Syu git base-devel readline bzip2 lz4 arm-none-eabi-gcc \
arm-none-eabi-newlib qt5-base bluez python gd --needed
```
### If you don't need...
👉 If you don't need the native Bluetooth support in the client,
you can skip the installation of `bluez`.
👉 If you don't need the graphical components of the Proxmark3 client (such as in `hw tune`),
you can skip the installation of `qt5-base`.
👉 If you don't need support for Python3 scripts in the Proxmark3 client,
you can skip the installation of `python`.
👉 If you don't need support for NFC ePaper devices,
you can skip the installation of `gd`.
## On Fedora
^[Top](#top)
```sh
sudo dnf install git make gcc gcc-c++ arm-none-eabi-gcc-cs arm-none-eabi-newlib \
readline-devel bzip2-devel lz4-devel qt5-qtbase-devel bluez-libs-devel \
python3-devel libatomic openssl-devel gd-devel
```
### If you don't need...
👉 If you don't need the native Bluetooth support in the client,
you can skip the installation of `bluez-libs-devel`.
👉 If you don't need the graphical components of the Proxmark3 client (such as in `hw tune`),
you can skip the installation of `qt5-qtbase-devel`.
👉 If you don't need support for Python3 scripts in the Proxmark3 client,
you can skip the installation of `python3-devel`.
👉 If you don't need support for NFC ePaper devices,
you can skip the installation of `gd-devel`.
## On openSUSE Leap 15.6
^[Top](#top)
```sh
sudo zypper install git patterns-devel-base-devel_basis gcc-c++ \
readline-devel libbz2-devel liblz4-devel \
python3-devel libqt5-qtbase-devel libopenssl-devel gd-devel
sudo zypper addrepo https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/home:wkazubski/15.6/home:wkazubski.repo && \
sudo zypper --gpg-auto-import-keys refresh && \
sudo zypper install cross-arm-none-eabi-gcc13 cross-arm-none-eabi-newlib
```
Note that Bluez is not available on openSUSE Leap so the native Bluetooth support won't be available in the client.
## On openSUSE Tumbleweed
^[Top](#top)
```sh
sudo zypper install git patterns-devel-base-devel_basis gcc-c++ \
readline-devel libbz2-devel liblz4-devel bluez-devel \
python3-devel libqt5-qtbase-devel libopenssl-devel gd-devel \
cross-arm-none-gcc12 cross-arm-none-newlib-devel
```
### If you don't need...
👉 If you don't need the graphical components of the Proxmark3 client (such as in `hw tune`),
you can skip the installation of `libqt5-qtbase-devel`.
👉 If you don't need support for Python3 scripts in the Proxmark3 client,
you can skip the installation of `python3-devel`.
👉 If you don't need support for NFC ePaper devices,
you can skip the installation of `gd-devel`.
# Clone the repository
^[Top](#top)
```sh
git clone https://github.com/RfidResearchGroup/proxmark3.git
```
# Check ModemManager
^[Top](#top)
### ⚠️ Very important ⚠️
^[Top](#top)
make sure ModemManager will not interfere, otherwise it could brick your Proxmark3!
Read carefully [this page about ModemManager](ModemManager-Must-Be-Discarded.md) and follow its instructions.
# Check connection
^[Top](#top)
Check the proxmark is being picked up by your computer. Plug it in, then:
```sh
sudo dmesg | grep -i usb
```
It should show up as a CDC device:
```
usb 2-1.2: Product: PM3
usb 2-1.2: Manufacturer: proxmark.org
cdc_acm 2-1.2:1.0: ttyACM0: USB ACM device
```
And a new `/dev/ttyACM0` should have appeared.
# Get permissions to use /dev/ttyACM0
^[Top](#top)
Add current user to the proper groups to get permission to use `/dev/ttyACM0`.
This step can be done from the Iceman Proxmark3 repo with:
```sh
make accessrights
```
Then, you *need* to logout and login in again for your new group membership to be fully effective.
To test you have the proper read & write rights, plug the Proxmark3 and execute:
```sh
[ -r /dev/ttyACM0 ] && [ -w /dev/ttyACM0 ] && echo ok
```
It must return `ok`. Otherwise this means you've got a permission problem to fix.
# Compile and use the project
^[Top](#top)
Now you're ready to follow the [compilation instructions](/doc/md/Use_of_Proxmark/0_Compilation-Instructions.md).