nzbToMedia/libs/common/beets/importer.py
Labrys of Knossos 56c6773c6b Update vendored beets to 1.6.0
Updates colorama to 0.4.6
Adds confuse version 1.7.0
Updates jellyfish to 0.9.0
Adds mediafile 0.10.1
Updates munkres to 1.1.4
Updates musicbrainzngs to 0.7.1
Updates mutagen to 1.46.0
Updates pyyaml to 6.0
Updates unidecode to 1.3.6
2022-11-29 00:44:48 -05:00

1730 lines
60 KiB
Python

# This file is part of beets.
# Copyright 2016, Adrian Sampson.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
# the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
"""Provides the basic, interface-agnostic workflow for importing and
autotagging music files.
"""
import os
import re
import pickle
import itertools
from collections import defaultdict
from tempfile import mkdtemp
from bisect import insort, bisect_left
from contextlib import contextmanager
import shutil
import time
from beets import logging
from beets import autotag
from beets import library
from beets import dbcore
from beets import plugins
from beets import util
from beets import config
from beets.util import pipeline, sorted_walk, ancestry, MoveOperation
from beets.util import syspath, normpath, displayable_path
from enum import Enum
import mediafile
action = Enum('action',
['SKIP', 'ASIS', 'TRACKS', 'APPLY', 'ALBUMS', 'RETAG'])
# The RETAG action represents "don't apply any match, but do record
# new metadata". It's not reachable via the standard command prompt but
# can be used by plugins.
QUEUE_SIZE = 128
SINGLE_ARTIST_THRESH = 0.25
PROGRESS_KEY = 'tagprogress'
HISTORY_KEY = 'taghistory'
# Global logger.
log = logging.getLogger('beets')
class ImportAbort(Exception):
"""Raised when the user aborts the tagging operation.
"""
pass
# Utilities.
def _open_state():
"""Reads the state file, returning a dictionary."""
try:
with open(config['statefile'].as_filename(), 'rb') as f:
return pickle.load(f)
except Exception as exc:
# The `pickle` module can emit all sorts of exceptions during
# unpickling, including ImportError. We use a catch-all
# exception to avoid enumerating them all (the docs don't even have a
# full list!).
log.debug('state file could not be read: {0}', exc)
return {}
def _save_state(state):
"""Writes the state dictionary out to disk."""
try:
with open(config['statefile'].as_filename(), 'wb') as f:
pickle.dump(state, f)
except OSError as exc:
log.error('state file could not be written: {0}', exc)
# Utilities for reading and writing the beets progress file, which
# allows long tagging tasks to be resumed when they pause (or crash).
def progress_read():
state = _open_state()
return state.setdefault(PROGRESS_KEY, {})
@contextmanager
def progress_write():
state = _open_state()
progress = state.setdefault(PROGRESS_KEY, {})
yield progress
_save_state(state)
def progress_add(toppath, *paths):
"""Record that the files under all of the `paths` have been imported
under `toppath`.
"""
with progress_write() as state:
imported = state.setdefault(toppath, [])
for path in paths:
# Normally `progress_add` will be called with the path
# argument increasing. This is because of the ordering in
# `albums_in_dir`. We take advantage of that to make the
# code faster
if imported and imported[len(imported) - 1] <= path:
imported.append(path)
else:
insort(imported, path)
def progress_element(toppath, path):
"""Return whether `path` has been imported in `toppath`.
"""
state = progress_read()
if toppath not in state:
return False
imported = state[toppath]
i = bisect_left(imported, path)
return i != len(imported) and imported[i] == path
def has_progress(toppath):
"""Return `True` if there exist paths that have already been
imported under `toppath`.
"""
state = progress_read()
return toppath in state
def progress_reset(toppath):
with progress_write() as state:
if toppath in state:
del state[toppath]
# Similarly, utilities for manipulating the "incremental" import log.
# This keeps track of all directories that were ever imported, which
# allows the importer to only import new stuff.
def history_add(paths):
"""Indicate that the import of the album in `paths` is completed and
should not be repeated in incremental imports.
"""
state = _open_state()
if HISTORY_KEY not in state:
state[HISTORY_KEY] = set()
state[HISTORY_KEY].add(tuple(paths))
_save_state(state)
def history_get():
"""Get the set of completed path tuples in incremental imports.
"""
state = _open_state()
if HISTORY_KEY not in state:
return set()
return state[HISTORY_KEY]
# Abstract session class.
class ImportSession:
"""Controls an import action. Subclasses should implement methods to
communicate with the user or otherwise make decisions.
"""
def __init__(self, lib, loghandler, paths, query):
"""Create a session. `lib` is a Library object. `loghandler` is a
logging.Handler. Either `paths` or `query` is non-null and indicates
the source of files to be imported.
"""
self.lib = lib
self.logger = self._setup_logging(loghandler)
self.paths = paths
self.query = query
self._is_resuming = {}
self._merged_items = set()
self._merged_dirs = set()
# Normalize the paths.
if self.paths:
self.paths = list(map(normpath, self.paths))
def _setup_logging(self, loghandler):
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.propagate = False
if not loghandler:
loghandler = logging.NullHandler()
logger.handlers = [loghandler]
return logger
def set_config(self, config):
"""Set `config` property from global import config and make
implied changes.
"""
# FIXME: Maybe this function should not exist and should instead
# provide "decision wrappers" like "should_resume()", etc.
iconfig = dict(config)
self.config = iconfig
# Incremental and progress are mutually exclusive.
if iconfig['incremental']:
iconfig['resume'] = False
# When based on a query instead of directories, never
# save progress or try to resume.
if self.query is not None:
iconfig['resume'] = False
iconfig['incremental'] = False
if iconfig['reflink']:
iconfig['reflink'] = iconfig['reflink'] \
.as_choice(['auto', True, False])
# Copy, move, reflink, link, and hardlink are mutually exclusive.
if iconfig['move']:
iconfig['copy'] = False
iconfig['link'] = False
iconfig['hardlink'] = False
iconfig['reflink'] = False
elif iconfig['link']:
iconfig['copy'] = False
iconfig['move'] = False
iconfig['hardlink'] = False
iconfig['reflink'] = False
elif iconfig['hardlink']:
iconfig['copy'] = False
iconfig['move'] = False
iconfig['link'] = False
iconfig['reflink'] = False
elif iconfig['reflink']:
iconfig['copy'] = False
iconfig['move'] = False
iconfig['link'] = False
iconfig['hardlink'] = False
# Only delete when copying.
if not iconfig['copy']:
iconfig['delete'] = False
self.want_resume = config['resume'].as_choice([True, False, 'ask'])
def tag_log(self, status, paths):
"""Log a message about a given album to the importer log. The status
should reflect the reason the album couldn't be tagged.
"""
self.logger.info('{0} {1}', status, displayable_path(paths))
def log_choice(self, task, duplicate=False):
"""Logs the task's current choice if it should be logged. If
``duplicate``, then this is a secondary choice after a duplicate was
detected and a decision was made.
"""
paths = task.paths
if duplicate:
# Duplicate: log all three choices (skip, keep both, and trump).
if task.should_remove_duplicates:
self.tag_log('duplicate-replace', paths)
elif task.choice_flag in (action.ASIS, action.APPLY):
self.tag_log('duplicate-keep', paths)
elif task.choice_flag is (action.SKIP):
self.tag_log('duplicate-skip', paths)
else:
# Non-duplicate: log "skip" and "asis" choices.
if task.choice_flag is action.ASIS:
self.tag_log('asis', paths)
elif task.choice_flag is action.SKIP:
self.tag_log('skip', paths)
def should_resume(self, path):
raise NotImplementedError
def choose_match(self, task):
raise NotImplementedError
def resolve_duplicate(self, task, found_duplicates):
raise NotImplementedError
def choose_item(self, task):
raise NotImplementedError
def run(self):
"""Run the import task.
"""
self.logger.info('import started {0}', time.asctime())
self.set_config(config['import'])
# Set up the pipeline.
if self.query is None:
stages = [read_tasks(self)]
else:
stages = [query_tasks(self)]
# In pretend mode, just log what would otherwise be imported.
if self.config['pretend']:
stages += [log_files(self)]
else:
if self.config['group_albums'] and \
not self.config['singletons']:
# Split directory tasks into one task for each album.
stages += [group_albums(self)]
# These stages either talk to the user to get a decision or,
# in the case of a non-autotagged import, just choose to
# import everything as-is. In *both* cases, these stages
# also add the music to the library database, so later
# stages need to read and write data from there.
if self.config['autotag']:
stages += [lookup_candidates(self), user_query(self)]
else:
stages += [import_asis(self)]
# Plugin stages.
for stage_func in plugins.early_import_stages():
stages.append(plugin_stage(self, stage_func))
for stage_func in plugins.import_stages():
stages.append(plugin_stage(self, stage_func))
stages += [manipulate_files(self)]
pl = pipeline.Pipeline(stages)
# Run the pipeline.
plugins.send('import_begin', session=self)
try:
if config['threaded']:
pl.run_parallel(QUEUE_SIZE)
else:
pl.run_sequential()
except ImportAbort:
# User aborted operation. Silently stop.
pass
# Incremental and resumed imports
def already_imported(self, toppath, paths):
"""Returns true if the files belonging to this task have already
been imported in a previous session.
"""
if self.is_resuming(toppath) \
and all([progress_element(toppath, p) for p in paths]):
return True
if self.config['incremental'] \
and tuple(paths) in self.history_dirs:
return True
return False
@property
def history_dirs(self):
if not hasattr(self, '_history_dirs'):
self._history_dirs = history_get()
return self._history_dirs
def already_merged(self, paths):
"""Returns true if all the paths being imported were part of a merge
during previous tasks.
"""
for path in paths:
if path not in self._merged_items \
and path not in self._merged_dirs:
return False
return True
def mark_merged(self, paths):
"""Mark paths and directories as merged for future reimport tasks.
"""
self._merged_items.update(paths)
dirs = {os.path.dirname(path) if os.path.isfile(path) else path
for path in paths}
self._merged_dirs.update(dirs)
def is_resuming(self, toppath):
"""Return `True` if user wants to resume import of this path.
You have to call `ask_resume` first to determine the return value.
"""
return self._is_resuming.get(toppath, False)
def ask_resume(self, toppath):
"""If import of `toppath` was aborted in an earlier session, ask
user if she wants to resume the import.
Determines the return value of `is_resuming(toppath)`.
"""
if self.want_resume and has_progress(toppath):
# Either accept immediately or prompt for input to decide.
if self.want_resume is True or \
self.should_resume(toppath):
log.warning('Resuming interrupted import of {0}',
util.displayable_path(toppath))
self._is_resuming[toppath] = True
else:
# Clear progress; we're starting from the top.
progress_reset(toppath)
# The importer task class.
class BaseImportTask:
"""An abstract base class for importer tasks.
Tasks flow through the importer pipeline. Each stage can update
them. """
def __init__(self, toppath, paths, items):
"""Create a task. The primary fields that define a task are:
* `toppath`: The user-specified base directory that contains the
music for this task. If the task has *no* user-specified base
(for example, when importing based on an -L query), this can
be None. This is used for tracking progress and history.
* `paths`: A list of *specific* paths where the music for this task
came from. These paths can be directories, when their entire
contents are being imported, or files, when the task comprises
individual tracks. This is used for progress/history tracking and
for displaying the task to the user.
* `items`: A list of `Item` objects representing the music being
imported.
These fields should not change after initialization.
"""
self.toppath = toppath
self.paths = paths
self.items = items
class ImportTask(BaseImportTask):
"""Represents a single set of items to be imported along with its
intermediate state. May represent an album or a single item.
The import session and stages call the following methods in the
given order.
* `lookup_candidates()` Sets the `common_artist`, `common_album`,
`candidates`, and `rec` attributes. `candidates` is a list of
`AlbumMatch` objects.
* `choose_match()` Uses the session to set the `match` attribute
from the `candidates` list.
* `find_duplicates()` Returns a list of albums from `lib` with the
same artist and album name as the task.
* `apply_metadata()` Sets the attributes of the items from the
task's `match` attribute.
* `add()` Add the imported items and album to the database.
* `manipulate_files()` Copy, move, and write files depending on the
session configuration.
* `set_fields()` Sets the fields given at CLI or configuration to
the specified values.
* `finalize()` Update the import progress and cleanup the file
system.
"""
def __init__(self, toppath, paths, items):
super().__init__(toppath, paths, items)
self.choice_flag = None
self.cur_album = None
self.cur_artist = None
self.candidates = []
self.rec = None
self.should_remove_duplicates = False
self.should_merge_duplicates = False
self.is_album = True
self.search_ids = [] # user-supplied candidate IDs.
def set_choice(self, choice):
"""Given an AlbumMatch or TrackMatch object or an action constant,
indicates that an action has been selected for this task.
"""
# Not part of the task structure:
assert choice != action.APPLY # Only used internally.
if choice in (action.SKIP, action.ASIS, action.TRACKS, action.ALBUMS,
action.RETAG):
self.choice_flag = choice
self.match = None
else:
self.choice_flag = action.APPLY # Implicit choice.
self.match = choice
def save_progress(self):
"""Updates the progress state to indicate that this album has
finished.
"""
if self.toppath:
progress_add(self.toppath, *self.paths)
def save_history(self):
"""Save the directory in the history for incremental imports.
"""
if self.paths:
history_add(self.paths)
# Logical decisions.
@property
def apply(self):
return self.choice_flag == action.APPLY
@property
def skip(self):
return self.choice_flag == action.SKIP
# Convenient data.
def chosen_ident(self):
"""Returns identifying metadata about the current choice. For
albums, this is an (artist, album) pair. For items, this is
(artist, title). May only be called when the choice flag is ASIS
or RETAG (in which case the data comes from the files' current
metadata) or APPLY (data comes from the choice).
"""
if self.choice_flag in (action.ASIS, action.RETAG):
return (self.cur_artist, self.cur_album)
elif self.choice_flag is action.APPLY:
return (self.match.info.artist, self.match.info.album)
def imported_items(self):
"""Return a list of Items that should be added to the library.
If the tasks applies an album match the method only returns the
matched items.
"""
if self.choice_flag in (action.ASIS, action.RETAG):
return list(self.items)
elif self.choice_flag == action.APPLY:
return list(self.match.mapping.keys())
else:
assert False
def apply_metadata(self):
"""Copy metadata from match info to the items.
"""
if config['import']['from_scratch']:
for item in self.match.mapping:
item.clear()
autotag.apply_metadata(self.match.info, self.match.mapping)
def duplicate_items(self, lib):
duplicate_items = []
for album in self.find_duplicates(lib):
duplicate_items += album.items()
return duplicate_items
def remove_duplicates(self, lib):
duplicate_items = self.duplicate_items(lib)
log.debug('removing {0} old duplicated items', len(duplicate_items))
for item in duplicate_items:
item.remove()
if lib.directory in util.ancestry(item.path):
log.debug('deleting duplicate {0}',
util.displayable_path(item.path))
util.remove(item.path)
util.prune_dirs(os.path.dirname(item.path),
lib.directory)
def set_fields(self, lib):
"""Sets the fields given at CLI or configuration to the specified
values, for both the album and all its items.
"""
items = self.imported_items()
for field, view in config['import']['set_fields'].items():
value = view.get()
log.debug('Set field {1}={2} for {0}',
displayable_path(self.paths),
field,
value)
self.album[field] = value
for item in items:
item[field] = value
with lib.transaction():
for item in items:
item.store()
self.album.store()
def finalize(self, session):
"""Save progress, clean up files, and emit plugin event.
"""
# Update progress.
if session.want_resume:
self.save_progress()
if session.config['incremental'] and not (
# Should we skip recording to incremental list?
self.skip and session.config['incremental_skip_later']
):
self.save_history()
self.cleanup(copy=session.config['copy'],
delete=session.config['delete'],
move=session.config['move'])
if not self.skip:
self._emit_imported(session.lib)
def cleanup(self, copy=False, delete=False, move=False):
"""Remove and prune imported paths.
"""
# Do not delete any files or prune directories when skipping.
if self.skip:
return
items = self.imported_items()
# When copying and deleting originals, delete old files.
if copy and delete:
new_paths = [os.path.realpath(item.path) for item in items]
for old_path in self.old_paths:
# Only delete files that were actually copied.
if old_path not in new_paths:
util.remove(syspath(old_path), False)
self.prune(old_path)
# When moving, prune empty directories containing the original files.
elif move:
for old_path in self.old_paths:
self.prune(old_path)
def _emit_imported(self, lib):
plugins.send('album_imported', lib=lib, album=self.album)
def handle_created(self, session):
"""Send the `import_task_created` event for this task. Return a list of
tasks that should continue through the pipeline. By default, this is a
list containing only the task itself, but plugins can replace the task
with new ones.
"""
tasks = plugins.send('import_task_created', session=session, task=self)
if not tasks:
tasks = [self]
else:
# The plugins gave us a list of lists of tasks. Flatten it.
tasks = [t for inner in tasks for t in inner]
return tasks
def lookup_candidates(self):
"""Retrieve and store candidates for this album. User-specified
candidate IDs are stored in self.search_ids: if present, the
initial lookup is restricted to only those IDs.
"""
artist, album, prop = \
autotag.tag_album(self.items, search_ids=self.search_ids)
self.cur_artist = artist
self.cur_album = album
self.candidates = prop.candidates
self.rec = prop.recommendation
def find_duplicates(self, lib):
"""Return a list of albums from `lib` with the same artist and
album name as the task.
"""
artist, album = self.chosen_ident()
if artist is None:
# As-is import with no artist. Skip check.
return []
duplicates = []
task_paths = {i.path for i in self.items if i}
duplicate_query = dbcore.AndQuery((
dbcore.MatchQuery('albumartist', artist),
dbcore.MatchQuery('album', album),
))
for album in lib.albums(duplicate_query):
# Check whether the album paths are all present in the task
# i.e. album is being completely re-imported by the task,
# in which case it is not a duplicate (will be replaced).
album_paths = {i.path for i in album.items()}
if not (album_paths <= task_paths):
duplicates.append(album)
return duplicates
def align_album_level_fields(self):
"""Make some album fields equal across `self.items`. For the
RETAG action, we assume that the responsible for returning it
(ie. a plugin) always ensures that the first item contains
valid data on the relevant fields.
"""
changes = {}
if self.choice_flag == action.ASIS:
# Taking metadata "as-is". Guess whether this album is VA.
plur_albumartist, freq = util.plurality(
[i.albumartist or i.artist for i in self.items]
)
if freq == len(self.items) or \
(freq > 1 and
float(freq) / len(self.items) >= SINGLE_ARTIST_THRESH):
# Single-artist album.
changes['albumartist'] = plur_albumartist
changes['comp'] = False
else:
# VA.
changes['albumartist'] = config['va_name'].as_str()
changes['comp'] = True
elif self.choice_flag in (action.APPLY, action.RETAG):
# Applying autotagged metadata. Just get AA from the first
# item.
if not self.items[0].albumartist:
changes['albumartist'] = self.items[0].artist
if not self.items[0].mb_albumartistid:
changes['mb_albumartistid'] = self.items[0].mb_artistid
# Apply new metadata.
for item in self.items:
item.update(changes)
def manipulate_files(self, operation=None, write=False, session=None):
""" Copy, move, link, hardlink or reflink (depending on `operation`) the files
as well as write metadata.
`operation` should be an instance of `util.MoveOperation`.
If `write` is `True` metadata is written to the files.
"""
items = self.imported_items()
# Save the original paths of all items for deletion and pruning
# in the next step (finalization).
self.old_paths = [item.path for item in items]
for item in items:
if operation is not None:
# In copy and link modes, treat re-imports specially:
# move in-library files. (Out-of-library files are
# copied/moved as usual).
old_path = item.path
if (operation != MoveOperation.MOVE
and self.replaced_items[item]
and session.lib.directory in util.ancestry(old_path)):
item.move()
# We moved the item, so remove the
# now-nonexistent file from old_paths.
self.old_paths.remove(old_path)
else:
# A normal import. Just copy files and keep track of
# old paths.
item.move(operation)
if write and (self.apply or self.choice_flag == action.RETAG):
item.try_write()
with session.lib.transaction():
for item in self.imported_items():
item.store()
plugins.send('import_task_files', session=session, task=self)
def add(self, lib):
"""Add the items as an album to the library and remove replaced items.
"""
self.align_album_level_fields()
with lib.transaction():
self.record_replaced(lib)
self.remove_replaced(lib)
self.album = lib.add_album(self.imported_items())
if 'data_source' in self.imported_items()[0]:
self.album.data_source = self.imported_items()[0].data_source
self.reimport_metadata(lib)
def record_replaced(self, lib):
"""Records the replaced items and albums in the `replaced_items`
and `replaced_albums` dictionaries.
"""
self.replaced_items = defaultdict(list)
self.replaced_albums = defaultdict(list)
replaced_album_ids = set()
for item in self.imported_items():
dup_items = list(lib.items(
dbcore.query.BytesQuery('path', item.path)
))
self.replaced_items[item] = dup_items
for dup_item in dup_items:
if (not dup_item.album_id or
dup_item.album_id in replaced_album_ids):
continue
replaced_album = dup_item._cached_album
if replaced_album:
replaced_album_ids.add(dup_item.album_id)
self.replaced_albums[replaced_album.path] = replaced_album
def reimport_metadata(self, lib):
"""For reimports, preserves metadata for reimported items and
albums.
"""
if self.is_album:
replaced_album = self.replaced_albums.get(self.album.path)
if replaced_album:
self.album.added = replaced_album.added
self.album.update(replaced_album._values_flex)
self.album.artpath = replaced_album.artpath
self.album.store()
log.debug(
'Reimported album: added {0}, flexible '
'attributes {1} from album {2} for {3}',
self.album.added,
replaced_album._values_flex.keys(),
replaced_album.id,
displayable_path(self.album.path)
)
for item in self.imported_items():
dup_items = self.replaced_items[item]
for dup_item in dup_items:
if dup_item.added and dup_item.added != item.added:
item.added = dup_item.added
log.debug(
'Reimported item added {0} '
'from item {1} for {2}',
item.added,
dup_item.id,
displayable_path(item.path)
)
item.update(dup_item._values_flex)
log.debug(
'Reimported item flexible attributes {0} '
'from item {1} for {2}',
dup_item._values_flex.keys(),
dup_item.id,
displayable_path(item.path)
)
item.store()
def remove_replaced(self, lib):
"""Removes all the items from the library that have the same
path as an item from this task.
"""
for item in self.imported_items():
for dup_item in self.replaced_items[item]:
log.debug('Replacing item {0}: {1}',
dup_item.id, displayable_path(item.path))
dup_item.remove()
log.debug('{0} of {1} items replaced',
sum(bool(l) for l in self.replaced_items.values()),
len(self.imported_items()))
def choose_match(self, session):
"""Ask the session which match should apply and apply it.
"""
choice = session.choose_match(self)
self.set_choice(choice)
session.log_choice(self)
def reload(self):
"""Reload albums and items from the database.
"""
for item in self.imported_items():
item.load()
self.album.load()
# Utilities.
def prune(self, filename):
"""Prune any empty directories above the given file. If this
task has no `toppath` or the file path provided is not within
the `toppath`, then this function has no effect. Similarly, if
the file still exists, no pruning is performed, so it's safe to
call when the file in question may not have been removed.
"""
if self.toppath and not os.path.exists(filename):
util.prune_dirs(os.path.dirname(filename),
self.toppath,
clutter=config['clutter'].as_str_seq())
class SingletonImportTask(ImportTask):
"""ImportTask for a single track that is not associated to an album.
"""
def __init__(self, toppath, item):
super().__init__(toppath, [item.path], [item])
self.item = item
self.is_album = False
self.paths = [item.path]
def chosen_ident(self):
assert self.choice_flag in (action.ASIS, action.APPLY, action.RETAG)
if self.choice_flag in (action.ASIS, action.RETAG):
return (self.item.artist, self.item.title)
elif self.choice_flag is action.APPLY:
return (self.match.info.artist, self.match.info.title)
def imported_items(self):
return [self.item]
def apply_metadata(self):
autotag.apply_item_metadata(self.item, self.match.info)
def _emit_imported(self, lib):
for item in self.imported_items():
plugins.send('item_imported', lib=lib, item=item)
def lookup_candidates(self):
prop = autotag.tag_item(self.item, search_ids=self.search_ids)
self.candidates = prop.candidates
self.rec = prop.recommendation
def find_duplicates(self, lib):
"""Return a list of items from `lib` that have the same artist
and title as the task.
"""
artist, title = self.chosen_ident()
found_items = []
query = dbcore.AndQuery((
dbcore.MatchQuery('artist', artist),
dbcore.MatchQuery('title', title),
))
for other_item in lib.items(query):
# Existing items not considered duplicates.
if other_item.path != self.item.path:
found_items.append(other_item)
return found_items
duplicate_items = find_duplicates
def add(self, lib):
with lib.transaction():
self.record_replaced(lib)
self.remove_replaced(lib)
lib.add(self.item)
self.reimport_metadata(lib)
def infer_album_fields(self):
raise NotImplementedError
def choose_match(self, session):
"""Ask the session which match should apply and apply it.
"""
choice = session.choose_item(self)
self.set_choice(choice)
session.log_choice(self)
def reload(self):
self.item.load()
def set_fields(self, lib):
"""Sets the fields given at CLI or configuration to the specified
values, for the singleton item.
"""
for field, view in config['import']['set_fields'].items():
value = view.get()
log.debug('Set field {1}={2} for {0}',
displayable_path(self.paths),
field,
value)
self.item[field] = value
self.item.store()
# FIXME The inheritance relationships are inverted. This is why there
# are so many methods which pass. More responsibility should be delegated to
# the BaseImportTask class.
class SentinelImportTask(ImportTask):
"""A sentinel task marks the progress of an import and does not
import any items itself.
If only `toppath` is set the task indicates the end of a top-level
directory import. If the `paths` argument is also given, the task
indicates the progress in the `toppath` import.
"""
def __init__(self, toppath, paths):
super().__init__(toppath, paths, ())
# TODO Remove the remaining attributes eventually
self.should_remove_duplicates = False
self.is_album = True
self.choice_flag = None
def save_history(self):
pass
def save_progress(self):
if self.paths is None:
# "Done" sentinel.
progress_reset(self.toppath)
else:
# "Directory progress" sentinel for singletons
progress_add(self.toppath, *self.paths)
def skip(self):
return True
def set_choice(self, choice):
raise NotImplementedError
def cleanup(self, **kwargs):
pass
def _emit_imported(self, session):
pass
class ArchiveImportTask(SentinelImportTask):
"""An import task that represents the processing of an archive.
`toppath` must be a `zip`, `tar`, or `rar` archive. Archive tasks
serve two purposes:
- First, it will unarchive the files to a temporary directory and
return it. The client should read tasks from the resulting
directory and send them through the pipeline.
- Second, it will clean up the temporary directory when it proceeds
through the pipeline. The client should send the archive task
after sending the rest of the music tasks to make this work.
"""
def __init__(self, toppath):
super().__init__(toppath, ())
self.extracted = False
@classmethod
def is_archive(cls, path):
"""Returns true if the given path points to an archive that can
be handled.
"""
if not os.path.isfile(path):
return False
for path_test, _ in cls.handlers():
if path_test(util.py3_path(path)):
return True
return False
@classmethod
def handlers(cls):
"""Returns a list of archive handlers.
Each handler is a `(path_test, ArchiveClass)` tuple. `path_test`
is a function that returns `True` if the given path can be
handled by `ArchiveClass`. `ArchiveClass` is a class that
implements the same interface as `tarfile.TarFile`.
"""
if not hasattr(cls, '_handlers'):
cls._handlers = []
from zipfile import is_zipfile, ZipFile
cls._handlers.append((is_zipfile, ZipFile))
import tarfile
cls._handlers.append((tarfile.is_tarfile, tarfile.open))
try:
from rarfile import is_rarfile, RarFile
except ImportError:
pass
else:
cls._handlers.append((is_rarfile, RarFile))
try:
from py7zr import is_7zfile, SevenZipFile
except ImportError:
pass
else:
cls._handlers.append((is_7zfile, SevenZipFile))
return cls._handlers
def cleanup(self, **kwargs):
"""Removes the temporary directory the archive was extracted to.
"""
if self.extracted:
log.debug('Removing extracted directory: {0}',
displayable_path(self.toppath))
shutil.rmtree(self.toppath)
def extract(self):
"""Extracts the archive to a temporary directory and sets
`toppath` to that directory.
"""
for path_test, handler_class in self.handlers():
if path_test(util.py3_path(self.toppath)):
break
extract_to = mkdtemp()
archive = handler_class(util.py3_path(self.toppath), mode='r')
try:
archive.extractall(extract_to)
finally:
archive.close()
self.extracted = True
self.toppath = extract_to
class ImportTaskFactory:
"""Generate album and singleton import tasks for all media files
indicated by a path.
"""
def __init__(self, toppath, session):
"""Create a new task factory.
`toppath` is the user-specified path to search for music to
import. `session` is the `ImportSession`, which controls how
tasks are read from the directory.
"""
self.toppath = toppath
self.session = session
self.skipped = 0 # Skipped due to incremental/resume.
self.imported = 0 # "Real" tasks created.
self.is_archive = ArchiveImportTask.is_archive(syspath(toppath))
def tasks(self):
"""Yield all import tasks for music found in the user-specified
path `self.toppath`. Any necessary sentinel tasks are also
produced.
During generation, update `self.skipped` and `self.imported`
with the number of tasks that were not produced (due to
incremental mode or resumed imports) and the number of concrete
tasks actually produced, respectively.
If `self.toppath` is an archive, it is adjusted to point to the
extracted data.
"""
# Check whether this is an archive.
if self.is_archive:
archive_task = self.unarchive()
if not archive_task:
return
# Search for music in the directory.
for dirs, paths in self.paths():
if self.session.config['singletons']:
for path in paths:
tasks = self._create(self.singleton(path))
yield from tasks
yield self.sentinel(dirs)
else:
tasks = self._create(self.album(paths, dirs))
yield from tasks
# Produce the final sentinel for this toppath to indicate that
# it is finished. This is usually just a SentinelImportTask, but
# for archive imports, send the archive task instead (to remove
# the extracted directory).
if self.is_archive:
yield archive_task
else:
yield self.sentinel()
def _create(self, task):
"""Handle a new task to be emitted by the factory.
Emit the `import_task_created` event and increment the
`imported` count if the task is not skipped. Return the same
task. If `task` is None, do nothing.
"""
if task:
tasks = task.handle_created(self.session)
self.imported += len(tasks)
return tasks
return []
def paths(self):
"""Walk `self.toppath` and yield `(dirs, files)` pairs where
`files` are individual music files and `dirs` the set of
containing directories where the music was found.
This can either be a recursive search in the ordinary case, a
single track when `toppath` is a file, a single directory in
`flat` mode.
"""
if not os.path.isdir(syspath(self.toppath)):
yield [self.toppath], [self.toppath]
elif self.session.config['flat']:
paths = []
for dirs, paths_in_dir in albums_in_dir(self.toppath):
paths += paths_in_dir
yield [self.toppath], paths
else:
for dirs, paths in albums_in_dir(self.toppath):
yield dirs, paths
def singleton(self, path):
"""Return a `SingletonImportTask` for the music file.
"""
if self.session.already_imported(self.toppath, [path]):
log.debug('Skipping previously-imported path: {0}',
displayable_path(path))
self.skipped += 1
return None
item = self.read_item(path)
if item:
return SingletonImportTask(self.toppath, item)
else:
return None
def album(self, paths, dirs=None):
"""Return a `ImportTask` with all media files from paths.
`dirs` is a list of parent directories used to record already
imported albums.
"""
if not paths:
return None
if dirs is None:
dirs = list({os.path.dirname(p) for p in paths})
if self.session.already_imported(self.toppath, dirs):
log.debug('Skipping previously-imported path: {0}',
displayable_path(dirs))
self.skipped += 1
return None
items = map(self.read_item, paths)
items = [item for item in items if item]
if items:
return ImportTask(self.toppath, dirs, items)
else:
return None
def sentinel(self, paths=None):
"""Return a `SentinelImportTask` indicating the end of a
top-level directory import.
"""
return SentinelImportTask(self.toppath, paths)
def unarchive(self):
"""Extract the archive for this `toppath`.
Extract the archive to a new directory, adjust `toppath` to
point to the extracted directory, and return an
`ArchiveImportTask`. If extraction fails, return None.
"""
assert self.is_archive
if not (self.session.config['move'] or
self.session.config['copy']):
log.warning("Archive importing requires either "
"'copy' or 'move' to be enabled.")
return
log.debug('Extracting archive: {0}',
displayable_path(self.toppath))
archive_task = ArchiveImportTask(self.toppath)
try:
archive_task.extract()
except Exception as exc:
log.error('extraction failed: {0}', exc)
return
# Now read albums from the extracted directory.
self.toppath = archive_task.toppath
log.debug('Archive extracted to: {0}', self.toppath)
return archive_task
def read_item(self, path):
"""Return an `Item` read from the path.
If an item cannot be read, return `None` instead and log an
error.
"""
try:
return library.Item.from_path(path)
except library.ReadError as exc:
if isinstance(exc.reason, mediafile.FileTypeError):
# Silently ignore non-music files.
pass
elif isinstance(exc.reason, mediafile.UnreadableFileError):
log.warning('unreadable file: {0}', displayable_path(path))
else:
log.error('error reading {0}: {1}',
displayable_path(path), exc)
# Pipeline utilities
def _freshen_items(items):
# Clear IDs from re-tagged items so they appear "fresh" when
# we add them back to the library.
for item in items:
item.id = None
item.album_id = None
def _extend_pipeline(tasks, *stages):
# Return pipeline extension for stages with list of tasks
if type(tasks) == list:
task_iter = iter(tasks)
else:
task_iter = tasks
ipl = pipeline.Pipeline([task_iter] + list(stages))
return pipeline.multiple(ipl.pull())
# Full-album pipeline stages.
def read_tasks(session):
"""A generator yielding all the albums (as ImportTask objects) found
in the user-specified list of paths. In the case of a singleton
import, yields single-item tasks instead.
"""
skipped = 0
for toppath in session.paths:
# Check whether we need to resume the import.
session.ask_resume(toppath)
# Generate tasks.
task_factory = ImportTaskFactory(toppath, session)
yield from task_factory.tasks()
skipped += task_factory.skipped
if not task_factory.imported:
log.warning('No files imported from {0}',
displayable_path(toppath))
# Show skipped directories (due to incremental/resume).
if skipped:
log.info('Skipped {0} paths.', skipped)
def query_tasks(session):
"""A generator that works as a drop-in-replacement for read_tasks.
Instead of finding files from the filesystem, a query is used to
match items from the library.
"""
if session.config['singletons']:
# Search for items.
for item in session.lib.items(session.query):
task = SingletonImportTask(None, item)
for task in task.handle_created(session):
yield task
else:
# Search for albums.
for album in session.lib.albums(session.query):
log.debug('yielding album {0}: {1} - {2}',
album.id, album.albumartist, album.album)
items = list(album.items())
_freshen_items(items)
task = ImportTask(None, [album.item_dir()], items)
for task in task.handle_created(session):
yield task
@pipeline.mutator_stage
def lookup_candidates(session, task):
"""A coroutine for performing the initial MusicBrainz lookup for an
album. It accepts lists of Items and yields
(items, cur_artist, cur_album, candidates, rec) tuples. If no match
is found, all of the yielded parameters (except items) are None.
"""
if task.skip:
# FIXME This gets duplicated a lot. We need a better
# abstraction.
return
plugins.send('import_task_start', session=session, task=task)
log.debug('Looking up: {0}', displayable_path(task.paths))
# Restrict the initial lookup to IDs specified by the user via the -m
# option. Currently all the IDs are passed onto the tasks directly.
task.search_ids = session.config['search_ids'].as_str_seq()
task.lookup_candidates()
@pipeline.stage
def user_query(session, task):
"""A coroutine for interfacing with the user about the tagging
process.
The coroutine accepts an ImportTask objects. It uses the
session's `choose_match` method to determine the `action` for
this task. Depending on the action additional stages are executed
and the processed task is yielded.
It emits the ``import_task_choice`` event for plugins. Plugins have
acces to the choice via the ``taks.choice_flag`` property and may
choose to change it.
"""
if task.skip:
return task
if session.already_merged(task.paths):
return pipeline.BUBBLE
# Ask the user for a choice.
task.choose_match(session)
plugins.send('import_task_choice', session=session, task=task)
# As-tracks: transition to singleton workflow.
if task.choice_flag is action.TRACKS:
# Set up a little pipeline for dealing with the singletons.
def emitter(task):
for item in task.items:
task = SingletonImportTask(task.toppath, item)
yield from task.handle_created(session)
yield SentinelImportTask(task.toppath, task.paths)
return _extend_pipeline(emitter(task),
lookup_candidates(session),
user_query(session))
# As albums: group items by albums and create task for each album
if task.choice_flag is action.ALBUMS:
return _extend_pipeline([task],
group_albums(session),
lookup_candidates(session),
user_query(session))
resolve_duplicates(session, task)
if task.should_merge_duplicates:
# Create a new task for tagging the current items
# and duplicates together
duplicate_items = task.duplicate_items(session.lib)
# Duplicates would be reimported so make them look "fresh"
_freshen_items(duplicate_items)
duplicate_paths = [item.path for item in duplicate_items]
# Record merged paths in the session so they are not reimported
session.mark_merged(duplicate_paths)
merged_task = ImportTask(None, task.paths + duplicate_paths,
task.items + duplicate_items)
return _extend_pipeline([merged_task],
lookup_candidates(session),
user_query(session))
apply_choice(session, task)
return task
def resolve_duplicates(session, task):
"""Check if a task conflicts with items or albums already imported
and ask the session to resolve this.
"""
if task.choice_flag in (action.ASIS, action.APPLY, action.RETAG):
found_duplicates = task.find_duplicates(session.lib)
if found_duplicates:
log.debug('found duplicates: {}'.format(
[o.id for o in found_duplicates]
))
# Get the default action to follow from config.
duplicate_action = config['import']['duplicate_action'].as_choice({
'skip': 's',
'keep': 'k',
'remove': 'r',
'merge': 'm',
'ask': 'a',
})
log.debug('default action for duplicates: {0}', duplicate_action)
if duplicate_action == 's':
# Skip new.
task.set_choice(action.SKIP)
elif duplicate_action == 'k':
# Keep both. Do nothing; leave the choice intact.
pass
elif duplicate_action == 'r':
# Remove old.
task.should_remove_duplicates = True
elif duplicate_action == 'm':
# Merge duplicates together
task.should_merge_duplicates = True
else:
# No default action set; ask the session.
session.resolve_duplicate(task, found_duplicates)
session.log_choice(task, True)
@pipeline.mutator_stage
def import_asis(session, task):
"""Select the `action.ASIS` choice for all tasks.
This stage replaces the initial_lookup and user_query stages
when the importer is run without autotagging.
"""
if task.skip:
return
log.info('{}', displayable_path(task.paths))
task.set_choice(action.ASIS)
apply_choice(session, task)
def apply_choice(session, task):
"""Apply the task's choice to the Album or Item it contains and add
it to the library.
"""
if task.skip:
return
# Change metadata.
if task.apply:
task.apply_metadata()
plugins.send('import_task_apply', session=session, task=task)
task.add(session.lib)
# If ``set_fields`` is set, set those fields to the
# configured values.
# NOTE: This cannot be done before the ``task.add()`` call above,
# because then the ``ImportTask`` won't have an `album` for which
# it can set the fields.
if config['import']['set_fields']:
task.set_fields(session.lib)
@pipeline.mutator_stage
def plugin_stage(session, func, task):
"""A coroutine (pipeline stage) that calls the given function with
each non-skipped import task. These stages occur between applying
metadata changes and moving/copying/writing files.
"""
if task.skip:
return
func(session, task)
# Stage may modify DB, so re-load cached item data.
# FIXME Importer plugins should not modify the database but instead
# the albums and items attached to tasks.
task.reload()
@pipeline.stage
def manipulate_files(session, task):
"""A coroutine (pipeline stage) that performs necessary file
manipulations *after* items have been added to the library and
finalizes each task.
"""
if not task.skip:
if task.should_remove_duplicates:
task.remove_duplicates(session.lib)
if session.config['move']:
operation = MoveOperation.MOVE
elif session.config['copy']:
operation = MoveOperation.COPY
elif session.config['link']:
operation = MoveOperation.LINK
elif session.config['hardlink']:
operation = MoveOperation.HARDLINK
elif session.config['reflink']:
operation = MoveOperation.REFLINK
else:
operation = None
task.manipulate_files(
operation,
write=session.config['write'],
session=session,
)
# Progress, cleanup, and event.
task.finalize(session)
@pipeline.stage
def log_files(session, task):
"""A coroutine (pipeline stage) to log each file to be imported.
"""
if isinstance(task, SingletonImportTask):
log.info('Singleton: {0}', displayable_path(task.item['path']))
elif task.items:
log.info('Album: {0}', displayable_path(task.paths[0]))
for item in task.items:
log.info(' {0}', displayable_path(item['path']))
def group_albums(session):
"""A pipeline stage that groups the items of each task into albums
using their metadata.
Groups are identified using their artist and album fields. The
pipeline stage emits new album tasks for each discovered group.
"""
def group(item):
return (item.albumartist or item.artist, item.album)
task = None
while True:
task = yield task
if task.skip:
continue
tasks = []
sorted_items = sorted(task.items, key=group)
for _, items in itertools.groupby(sorted_items, group):
items = list(items)
task = ImportTask(task.toppath, [i.path for i in items],
items)
tasks += task.handle_created(session)
tasks.append(SentinelImportTask(task.toppath, task.paths))
task = pipeline.multiple(tasks)
MULTIDISC_MARKERS = (br'dis[ck]', br'cd')
MULTIDISC_PAT_FMT = br'^(.*%s[\W_]*)\d'
def is_subdir_of_any_in_list(path, dirs):
"""Returns True if path os a subdirectory of any directory in dirs
(a list). In other case, returns False.
"""
ancestors = ancestry(path)
return any(d in ancestors for d in dirs)
def albums_in_dir(path):
"""Recursively searches the given directory and returns an iterable
of (paths, items) where paths is a list of directories and items is
a list of Items that is probably an album. Specifically, any folder
containing any media files is an album.
"""
collapse_pat = collapse_paths = collapse_items = None
ignore = config['ignore'].as_str_seq()
ignore_hidden = config['ignore_hidden'].get(bool)
for root, dirs, files in sorted_walk(path, ignore=ignore,
ignore_hidden=ignore_hidden,
logger=log):
items = [os.path.join(root, f) for f in files]
# If we're currently collapsing the constituent directories in a
# multi-disc album, check whether we should continue collapsing
# and add the current directory. If so, just add the directory
# and move on to the next directory. If not, stop collapsing.
if collapse_paths:
if (is_subdir_of_any_in_list(root, collapse_paths)) or \
(collapse_pat and
collapse_pat.match(os.path.basename(root))):
# Still collapsing.
collapse_paths.append(root)
collapse_items += items
continue
else:
# Collapse finished. Yield the collapsed directory and
# proceed to process the current one.
if collapse_items:
yield collapse_paths, collapse_items
collapse_pat = collapse_paths = collapse_items = None
# Check whether this directory looks like the *first* directory
# in a multi-disc sequence. There are two indicators: the file
# is named like part of a multi-disc sequence (e.g., "Title Disc
# 1") or it contains no items but only directories that are
# named in this way.
start_collapsing = False
for marker in MULTIDISC_MARKERS:
# We're using replace on %s due to lack of .format() on bytestrings
p = MULTIDISC_PAT_FMT.replace(b'%s', marker)
marker_pat = re.compile(p, re.I)
match = marker_pat.match(os.path.basename(root))
# Is this directory the root of a nested multi-disc album?
if dirs and not items:
# Check whether all subdirectories have the same prefix.
start_collapsing = True
subdir_pat = None
for subdir in dirs:
subdir = util.bytestring_path(subdir)
# The first directory dictates the pattern for
# the remaining directories.
if not subdir_pat:
match = marker_pat.match(subdir)
if match:
match_group = re.escape(match.group(1))
subdir_pat = re.compile(
b''.join([b'^', match_group, br'\d']),
re.I
)
else:
start_collapsing = False
break
# Subsequent directories must match the pattern.
elif not subdir_pat.match(subdir):
start_collapsing = False
break
# If all subdirectories match, don't check other
# markers.
if start_collapsing:
break
# Is this directory the first in a flattened multi-disc album?
elif match:
start_collapsing = True
# Set the current pattern to match directories with the same
# prefix as this one, followed by a digit.
collapse_pat = re.compile(
b''.join([b'^', re.escape(match.group(1)), br'\d']),
re.I
)
break
# If either of the above heuristics indicated that this is the
# beginning of a multi-disc album, initialize the collapsed
# directory and item lists and check the next directory.
if start_collapsing:
# Start collapsing; continue to the next iteration.
collapse_paths = [root]
collapse_items = items
continue
# If it's nonempty, yield it.
if items:
yield [root], items
# Clear out any unfinished collapse.
if collapse_paths and collapse_items:
yield collapse_paths, collapse_items