/// <reference types="cypress" />
context('Actions', () => {
beforeEach(() => {
cy.visit('https://example.cypress.io/commands/actions')
})
// https://on.cypress.io/interacting-with-elements
it('.type() - type into a DOM element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/type
cy.get('.action-email')
.type('fake@email.com').should('have.value', 'fake@email.com')
// .type() with special character sequences
.type('{leftarrow}{rightarrow}{uparrow}{downarrow}')
.type('{del}{selectall}{backspace}')
// .type() with key modifiers
.type('{alt}{option}') //these are equivalent
.type('{ctrl}{control}') //these are equivalent
.type('{meta}{command}{cmd}') //these are equivalent
.type('{shift}')
// Delay each keypress by 0.1 sec
.type('slow.typing@email.com', { delay: 100 })
.should('have.value', 'slow.typing@email.com')
cy.get('.action-disabled')
// Ignore error checking prior to type
// like whether the input is visible or disabled
.type('disabled error checking', { force: true })
.should('have.value', 'disabled error checking')
})
it('.focus() - focus on a DOM element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/focus
cy.get('.action-focus').focus()
.should('have.class', 'focus')
.prev().should('have.attr', 'style', 'color: orange;')
})
it('.blur() - blur off a DOM element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/blur
cy.get('.action-blur').type('About to blur').blur()
.should('have.class', 'error')
.prev().should('have.attr', 'style', 'color: red;')
})
it('.clear() - clears an input or textarea element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/clear
cy.get('.action-clear').type('Clear this text')
.should('have.value', 'Clear this text')
.clear()
.should('have.value', '')
})
it('.submit() - submit a form', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/submit
cy.get('.action-form')
.find('[type="text"]').type('HALFOFF')
cy.get('.action-form').submit()
.next().should('contain', 'Your form has been submitted!')
})
it('.click() - click on a DOM element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/click
cy.get('.action-btn').click()
// You can click on 9 specific positions of an element:
// -----------------------------------
// | topLeft top topRight |
// | |
// | |
// | |
// | left center right |
// | |
// | |
// | |
// | bottomLeft bottom bottomRight |
// -----------------------------------
// clicking in the center of the element is the default
cy.get('#action-canvas').click()
cy.get('#action-canvas').click('topLeft')
cy.get('#action-canvas').click('top')
cy.get('#action-canvas').click('topRight')
cy.get('#action-canvas').click('left')
cy.get('#action-canvas').click('right')
cy.get('#action-canvas').click('bottomLeft')
cy.get('#action-canvas').click('bottom')
cy.get('#action-canvas').click('bottomRight')
// .click() accepts an x and y coordinate
// that controls where the click occurs :)
cy.get('#action-canvas')
.click(80, 75) // click 80px on x coord and 75px on y coord
.click(170, 75)
.click(80, 165)
.click(100, 185)
.click(125, 190)
.click(150, 185)
.click(170, 165)
// click multiple elements by passing multiple: true
cy.get('.action-labels>.label').click({ multiple: true })
// Ignore error checking prior to clicking
cy.get('.action-opacity>.btn').click({ force: true })
})
it('.dblclick() - double click on a DOM element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/dblclick
// Our app has a listener on 'dblclick' event in our 'scripts.js'
// that hides the div and shows an input on double click
cy.get('.action-div').dblclick().should('not.be.visible')
cy.get('.action-input-hidden').should('be.visible')
})
it('.rightclick() - right click on a DOM element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/rightclick
// Our app has a listener on 'contextmenu' event in our 'scripts.js'
// that hides the div and shows an input on right click
cy.get('.rightclick-action-div').rightclick().should('not.be.visible')
cy.get('.rightclick-action-input-hidden').should('be.visible')
})
it('.check() - check a checkbox or radio element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/check
// By default, .check() will check all
// matching checkbox or radio elements in succession, one after another
cy.get('.action-checkboxes [type="checkbox"]').not('[disabled]')
.check().should('be.checked')
cy.get('.action-radios [type="radio"]').not('[disabled]')
.check().should('be.checked')
// .check() accepts a value argument
cy.get('.action-radios [type="radio"]')
.check('radio1').should('be.checked')
// .check() accepts an array of values
cy.get('.action-multiple-checkboxes [type="checkbox"]')
.check(['checkbox1', 'checkbox2']).should('be.checked')
// Ignore error checking prior to checking
cy.get('.action-checkboxes [disabled]')
.check({ force: true }).should('be.checked')
cy.get('.action-radios [type="radio"]')
.check('radio3', { force: true }).should('be.checked')
})
it('.uncheck() - uncheck a checkbox element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/uncheck
// By default, .uncheck() will uncheck all matching
// checkbox elements in succession, one after another
cy.get('.action-check [type="checkbox"]')
.not('[disabled]')
.uncheck().should('not.be.checked')
// .uncheck() accepts a value argument
cy.get('.action-check [type="checkbox"]')
.check('checkbox1')
.uncheck('checkbox1').should('not.be.checked')
// .uncheck() accepts an array of values
cy.get('.action-check [type="checkbox"]')
.check(['checkbox1', 'checkbox3'])
.uncheck(['checkbox1', 'checkbox3']).should('not.be.checked')
// Ignore error checking prior to unchecking
cy.get('.action-check [disabled]')
.uncheck({ force: true }).should('not.be.checked')
})
it('.select() - select an option in a <select> element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/select
// at first, no option should be selected
cy.get('.action-select')
.should('have.value', '--Select a fruit--')
// Select option(s) with matching text content
cy.get('.action-select').select('apples')
// confirm the apples were selected
// note that each value starts with "fr-" in our HTML
cy.get('.action-select').should('have.value', 'fr-apples')
cy.get('.action-select-multiple')
.select(['apples', 'oranges', 'bananas'])
// when getting multiple values, invoke "val" method first
.invoke('val')
.should('deep.equal', ['fr-apples', 'fr-oranges', 'fr-bananas'])
// Select option(s) with matching value
cy.get('.action-select').select('fr-bananas')
// can attach an assertion right away to the element
.should('have.value', 'fr-bananas')
cy.get('.action-select-multiple')
.select(['fr-apples', 'fr-oranges', 'fr-bananas'])
.invoke('val')
.should('deep.equal', ['fr-apples', 'fr-oranges', 'fr-bananas'])
// assert the selected values include oranges
cy.get('.action-select-multiple')
.invoke('val').should('include', 'fr-oranges')
})
it('.scrollIntoView() - scroll an element into view', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/scrollintoview
// normally all of these buttons are hidden,
// because they're not within
// the viewable area of their parent
// (we need to scroll to see them)
cy.get('#scroll-horizontal button')
.should('not.be.visible')
// scroll the button into view, as if the user had scrolled
cy.get('#scroll-horizontal button').scrollIntoView()
.should('be.visible')
cy.get('#scroll-vertical button')
.should('not.be.visible')
// Cypress handles the scroll direction needed
cy.get('#scroll-vertical button').scrollIntoView()
.should('be.visible')
cy.get('#scroll-both button')
.should('not.be.visible')
// Cypress knows to scroll to the right and down
cy.get('#scroll-both button').scrollIntoView()
.should('be.visible')
})
it('.trigger() - trigger an event on a DOM element', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/trigger
// To interact with a range input (slider)
// we need to set its value & trigger the
// event to signal it changed
// Here, we invoke jQuery's val() method to set
// the value and trigger the 'change' event
cy.get('.trigger-input-range')
.invoke('val', 25)
.trigger('change')
.get('input[type=range]').siblings('p')
.should('have.text', '25')
})
it('cy.scrollTo() - scroll the window or element to a position', () => {
// https://on.cypress.io/scrollto
// You can scroll to 9 specific positions of an element:
// -----------------------------------
// | topLeft top topRight |
// | |
// | |
// | |
// | left center right |
// | |
// | |
// | |
// | bottomLeft bottom bottomRight |
// -----------------------------------
// if you chain .scrollTo() off of cy, we will
// scroll the entire window
cy.scrollTo('bottom')
cy.get('#scrollable-horizontal').scrollTo('right')
// or you can scroll to a specific coordinate:
// (x axis, y axis) in pixels
cy.get('#scrollable-vertical').scrollTo(250, 250)
// or you can scroll to a specific percentage
// of the (width, height) of the element
cy.get('#scrollable-both').scrollTo('75%', '25%')
// control the easing of the scroll (default is 'swing')
cy.get('#scrollable-vertical').scrollTo('center', { easing: 'linear' })
// control the duration of the scroll (in ms)
cy.get('#scrollable-both').scrollTo('center', { duration: 2000 })
})
})